The imperative and The Passive voice
The imperative
We can use the imperative to give a direct order.
- Take that chewing gum out of your mouth.
- Stand up straight.
- Give me the details.
We can use the imperative to give instructions.
- Open your book.
- Take two tablets every evening.
- Take a left and then a right.
We can use the imperative to make an invitation.
- Come in and sit down. Make yourself at home.
- Please start without me. I'll be there shortly.
- Have a piece of this cake. It's delicious.
We can use the imperative on signs and notices.
- Push.
- Do not use.
- Insert one dollar.
We can use the imperative to give friendly informal advice.
- Speak to him. Tell him how you feel.
- Have a quiet word with her about it.
- Don't go. Stay at home and rest up. Get some sleep and recover.
We can make the imperative 'more polite' by adding 'do'.
- Do be quiet.
- Do come.
- Do sit down.
===================================
The Passive
We use the active form to say what the subject does. For example:
- I speak English every day at work.
- I repaired the flat tire on the car.
We use the passive form to say what happens to people and things, to say what is done to them. For example:
- English is spoken here.
- The car is being repaired.
We use the passive form when we don't know who did the action. For example:
- The car was damaged while it was parked on the street.
- The shirts were made in Turkey.
We use the passive form when what was done is more important than who did it. For example:
- It was approved by Gerry last week.
- I was informed by the Human Resources Manager only two days ago.
===============================
Keywords : english grammar,english vocabulary,english dictionary,english games,english banana,english premier league,english to spanish,english songs,Free English Courses - Video/Audio English Courses,English Courses in London,Develop Your English ,Free interactive English language courses,Beginners English Course,english courses,english courses online,college english courses,spoken english courses,english courses harvard,english courses in high school,learn english,rosetta stone,english grammar courses
